Functional Elements of a Measuring Instrument Types of Measurement systems Static and Dynamic Characteristics of measurement systems Types and sources of Errors in measurements Accuracy, Precision, Resolution, Sensitivity - standards and calibration
DC Potentiometer -DC Bridges : Wheatstone, kelvins bridge - AC Bridges : Maxwell, Anderson, Schering Bridge
Measurements of voltage, current: Moving coil and moving Iron instruments Measurement of power, energy: Wattmeter, Energy meter Magnetic measurements: Determination of B-H curve and measurement of iron loss Instrument Transformers Storage & Display Devices: CRT display, DSO
Classification and selection of Sensors and Transducers Displacement measurement: LVDT Biomedical sensors ECG, EEG sensors Introduction to Smart sensors
Digital Voltmeters & multi-meters, Virtual Instrumentation - Advantages, Architecture of a virtual instrument, data-flow techniques, graphical programming, Virtual Instruments versus Traditional Instruments, Virtual Instruments use in Engineering Applications VI Programming tools
Reference Book:
Nasser Tleis, Power Systems Modelling and Fault Analysis, Elsevier, 2022. Bergen A.R., Vittal V., Power Systems Analysis, Pearson, 3rd Ed., 2021. Machowski J., Bialek J., Bumby J., Power System Dynamics, Wiley, 2023. Elgerd O.I., Electric Energy Systems Theory, Tata McGraw Hill, 2022.
Text Book:
S. Gupta and J. John , "Virtual Instrumentation using Lab VIEW", Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Company Limited, New Delhi, 2010.
